Split
| Diocletian's Palace was built by the Roman Emperor Diocletian in the 4th century as a retirement residence. It is a massive, fortress-like complex that combines both imperial and military architecture, showcasing Roman engineering and design. Today, the palace is a UNESCO World Heritage site, with many of its original structures still standing, blending Roman ruins with medieval and modern elements. It is of note that Diocletian's retirement in Split marked a significant point in Roman history—It was the first time that a Roman emperor had voluntarily abdicated the throne. |
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The Cathedral of Saint Domnius in Split, Croatia, originally built as the mausoleum of Roman Emperor Diocletian in the 4th century, is one of the oldest Catholic cathedrals still in use. It features a blend of Roman and Christian architectural styles and is known for its well-preserved ancient elements, including the octagonal form of the mausoleum.
The bell tower of the cathedral, constructed from the 12th to 16th centuries, is a striking Romanesque-Gothic structure. Standing at 57 meters tall, it offers panoramic views of Split and showcases a mix of architectural influences due to its long construction period. |
| Despite its ancient origins and historical significance, Diocletian's Palace in Split continues to be a vibrant and functional part of the city's urban fabric. Today, the palace houses a diverse mix of residential apartments, shops, cafes, and other businesses. The streets and courtyards that once echoed with the footsteps of Roman soldiers and courtiers now bustle with the activity of everyday life, mixed with tourists and regular local folks. |
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